What is the recommended disinfectant for equipment and facilities used in phlebotomy?

The recommended disinfectant for equipment and facilities used in phlebotomy is bleach, specifically a solution containing sodium hypochlorite. Bleach is highly effective against a broad spectrum of pathogens, including bacteria, viruses, and fungi, making it an ideal choice for disinfecting surfaces in healthcare settings where there is a risk of bloodborne pathogen transmission.

The use of bleach is particularly important in phlebotomy because it can effectively kill pathogens that may be present in blood, which is critical for preventing infection and ensuring safety for both healthcare workers and patients. A dilution of bleach that is commonly recommended for general disinfection in medical facilities typically ranges from 1:10 to 1:100, depending on the level of contamination and the specific requirements.

While other disinfectants like isopropyl alcohol, benzalkonium chloride, and hydrogen peroxide have their places in infection control, they may not be as effective on all types of surfaces or against the full range of microorganisms that bleach can handle. For example, isopropyl alcohol is often used for skin antisepsis but may not provide the same broad-spectrum activity for surface disinfection as bleach. Benzalkonium chloride is less effective against certain viruses, and hydrogen peroxide can be more suitable for specific